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Bolt Torque Specifications: The Complete Reference Guide
Master bolt torque specifications for Grade 5, Grade 8, and metric fasteners. Includes lubrication factors and best practices.
Wire Gauge Size Chart: AWG to mm² Conversion Guide
Complete wire gauge reference with AWG sizes, metric equivalents, ampacity ratings, and voltage drop calculations.
Sheet Metal Bend Allowance: Formulas & Calculation Guide
Master bend allowance, bend deduction, and K-factor calculations for accurate sheet metal flat patterns.
Gear Ratio Calculator: How to Calculate Gear Ratios
Learn to calculate gear ratios, speed reduction, torque multiplication, and design multi-stage gear trains.
Hardness Conversion Chart: Rockwell, Brinell, Vickers Guide
Convert between hardness scales with our complete reference. Understand HRC, HRB, HB, HV and when to use each.
How to Convert Torque to Horsepower: Formula & Examples
Master the torque-horsepower relationship with clear formulas, real-world examples, and common conversion mistakes to avoid.
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25 articlesHow to Convert Torque to Horsepower: Formula & Examples
Master the torque-horsepower relationship with clear formulas, real-world examples, and common conversion mistakes to avoid.
Pneumatic Cylinder Force Calculator: Sizing Guide
Calculate pneumatic cylinder force, select the right bore size, and understand the relationship between pressure and force.
Thread Pitch Chart: Complete Reference for Metric & Imperial
Comprehensive thread pitch reference covering UNC, UNF, metric threads, and how to measure thread pitch accurately.
Surface Finish Ra Chart: Roughness Values & Symbols Guide
Understand surface finish specifications with our Ra chart. Learn about N-grades, measurement methods, and machining capabilities.
Beam Deflection Calculator: Formulas & Load Analysis
Calculate beam deflection, stress, and load capacity. Covers simply supported and cantilever beams with practical examples.
Spring Rate Calculator: How to Calculate Spring Constant
Learn spring rate formulas for compression and extension springs. Covers wire diameter, coil count, and material selection.
Air Compressor CFM Calculator: How to Size Your Compressor
Calculate CFM requirements for your air tools. Learn about duty cycle, tank size, and choosing the right compressor.
Electric Motor Sizing Guide: HP, Torque & Speed Selection
Select the right motor for your application. Covers horsepower calculation, service factor, and motor types.
Weld Heat Input Calculator: Formula & Best Practices
Calculate weld heat input in kJ/mm or kJ/in. Understand why heat input matters for weld quality and metallurgy.
Thermal Expansion Calculator: Coefficients & Formulas
Calculate thermal expansion for metals and materials. Includes coefficient tables and practical engineering examples.
CNC Speed and Feed Calculator: Optimize Your Cuts
Master CNC speeds and feeds. Learn the formulas, understand chip load, and optimize for different materials and tools.
Welding Electrode Selection: Complete Rod Guide
Choose the right welding electrode for your job. Covers 6010, 6011, 6013, 7018, and specialty rods.
Press Brake Tonnage Calculator: Force Requirements Guide
Calculate press brake tonnage for air bending, bottoming, and coining. Includes die opening and material factors.
MIG vs TIG vs Stick Welding: Which Process to Choose
Compare welding processes to find the best fit. Covers strengths, limitations, costs, and ideal applications for each.
Grade 5 vs Grade 8 Bolts: Strength & Application Guide
Understand the differences between Grade 5 and Grade 8 fasteners. When to use each and why it matters.
Aluminum Alloy Comparison: 6061 vs 7075 vs 5052
Compare popular aluminum alloys for machining and fabrication. Strength, weldability, and best uses for each.
Steel Grade Comparison Chart: 1018 vs 4140 vs A36
Navigate steel grades with confidence. Compare carbon steels, alloy steels, and structural steels for your application.
How to Read Welding Symbols: Complete Guide
Decode welding symbols on engineering drawings. Covers fillet welds, groove welds, and supplementary symbols.
Hydraulic Cylinder Force Calculator: Complete Guide
Calculate hydraulic cylinder force, select bore sizes, and understand pressure-force relationships for your system.
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